NCB Scheme of Arrangement

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The NCB Scheme of Arrangement

 

PART 1          EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 A.        PRELIMINARY

 0.1      Definitions

In this Scheme Document, unless the context otherwise requires or when                  otherwise expressly provided, the following capitalized terms shall have the           meanings set out below:   

             “Act”                                        The Companies Act;

 “Atriums”                                  Atrium Holdings and Atrium XS Holdings;

 “Atrium Holdings"                      Atrium Holdings Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary   of FINSAC;

             “Atrium XS Holdings"                 Atrium XS Holdings Limited, a wholly owned                                                                subsidiary of FINSAC;     

             "Bank"                                     National Commercial Bank Jamaica Limited;  

 “Companies”                             NCB and NCB Group;  

 “Company”                               Either of NCB or NCB Group;  

 “Court”                                     the Supreme Court of Jamaica;  

 “Effective Date”                         The date upon which a copy of the Court Order   approving the Scheme pursuant to Section 192 of the Act is delivered to the Registrar of Companies for registration;  

 “Eureka Properties”                   All those parcels of land comprised in Certificates of Title registered at Volume 968 Folio 224 and Volume 1065 Folio 406 of the Register Book of Titles known as 14 Eureka Road, Kingston 5 in the Parish of St. Andrew and owned by Computer Service and Programming Limited;  

  “Epsom”                                  Epsom Holdings Limited.  

  "FAA"                                     The Financial Assistance Agreement dated April 14th, 1998 between, N.C.B, NCB Group, N.C.B. Trust and Merchant Bank Limited and FINSAC.  

  “FINSAC”                                FINSAC Limited;  

  “FIS”                                       Financial Institutions Services Limited.  

  “FIS Promissory Note”              A promissory note by FIS with a par value of $450,000,000 which is guaranteed by the Government and was issued as consideration for redeemable convertible preference shares of $450,000,000 in NCB and which is non-interest bearing and repayable on or before November 14, 2007.

  “Government”                           The Government of Jamaica acting through the Ministry of Finance and Planning;   

  “Knutsford Branch”                   All those parcels of land comprised  in Certificates of Title registered at Volume 953 Folios 171-174 of the Register Book of Titles known as 1-7 Knutsford Boulevard, Kingston 5, in the Parish of St. Andrew  and owned by Noxid Limited.  

   "NCB"                                    National Commercial Bank Jamaica Limited;  

  "New Core Subsidiaries"          N.C.B. (Investments) Limited, *OMNI Insurance Services Limited, Edward Gayle & Company Limited, West Indies Trust Company Limited, Data-Cap Processing Limited and N.C.B. Jamaica (Nominees) Limited.  

   "NCB Group"                          N.C.B. Group Limited;  

               “NCB Group Shareholders”      All persons who are shown in NCB Group’s                                                                   register of members as holding ordinary shares in                                                               NCB Group as at November 3, 2000;  

   “NCBI Properties”                   The assets owned by N.C.B. (Investments) Limited and which are identified in Appendix G;  

 “Non-FINSAC Shareholders”     Shareholders in NCB after the Effective Date other  than the Atriums;  

  "The Preference shares"           The redeemable non-cumulative preference shares of J$1.00 each in the capital of NCB (with a par value of J$3,670,000,000.00), the zero coupon 30-year redeemable preference shares of J$1.00 each in the capital of NCB (with a par value of J$1,162,667,000.00), both held by FINSAC the terms of which are set out in Appendix H and the zero coupon redeemable preference shares of J$1.00 each in the capital of NCB, (with a par value of J$450,000,000.00), held by FIS, the terms of which are set out in Appendix H.            

              "Public Shareholders"               NCB Group Shareholders other than FINSAC;  

  “Scheme”                                The Scheme of Arrangement proposed in relation to the Companies and their shareholders and set out herein;

  "Scheme Document”                All of this document, including Part 1 (the Explanatory Statement), Part 2 (the Scheme of Arrangement) and Part 3 (Notice of the Scheme Meetings and Proxy Form);   

 “Scheme Meetings”                   The meetings of Shareholders convened by the Companies at the direction of the Court to consider and, if thought fit, to approve the Scheme;

 “Shareholders”                          NCB Group Shareholders, FIS, FINSAC and NCB Group;

"Stock Exchange"                      The Jamaica Stock Exchange;  

In this Document wherever the context allows, the singular includes the plural and vice versa, references to persons include individuals, partnerships, bodies corporate, unincorporated associations or any agency thereof, and words importing any gender includes other genders, unless otherwise defined.

*OMNI is included subject to the waiver referred to in the third paragraph of Part I, B, O.7.

 

0.2       Statement from the Directors of NCB Group  

Your Board has been engaged in discussions with FINSAC Limited (in this statement referred to together with its associated company, Financial Institutions Services Limited as “FINSAC”) on the most appropriate mechanism for effecting a reorganization of your company with a view to facilitating the divestment of FINSAC’s shareholding.  FINSAC, having appointed as its advisers the United Kingdom based investment bank, HSBC Investment Bank plc, has been advised that such divestment will require them being in a position to offer control of the business i.e. 75% plus one (1) share.  As a result of these discussions, FINSAC has made a formal reorganization proposal to your Board.  

Under the proposal, all shareholders in NCB Group will receive one (1) share in National Commercial Bank Jamaica Limited (“Bank”) for each NCB Group share held and FINSAC will redeem or convert its entire preference shareholding with a par value of J$5.3 billion in Bank into 940,151,975 ordinary shares.  On completion of the reorganization, FINSAC will own 76% of Bank (including 1% minus one share to be allocated to employees of Bank and its subsidiaries) and Public Shareholders will own 24%.  Had a shareholder owned 10% of the ordinary shares in the Group prior to the reorganization, that shareholder would own 4.39% in the Bank after the reorganization.  After reorganization, Public Shareholders will have no shares in NCB Group.  It is proposed to seek a listing of Bank’s ordinary shares on the Jamaica Stock Exchange immediately after the Effective Date of the Scheme.  

FINSAC agrees that dependent on financial performance and the maintenance of appropriate regulatory capital, it will support the proposal that Bank will pay a dividend of not less than 15% of the post tax profits of the new banking group available for distribution in the year ending September 30, 2001.  That dividend will be payable in two halves, the first on April 30, 2001 or 30 days after the date on which the Scheme comes into effect whichever is later, and the second six (6) months after the first.  In the case of FINSAC such dividend will be payable in FINSAC bonds unless monetization has taken place in full.   In the case of Non-FINSAC Shareholders dividends will be payable in cash.  

Your Board, being of the view that the rehabilitation of Bank is well advanced, regards this proposal as a necessary step in the return of a strengthened Bank into private ownership to complete the rehabilitation process.  While FINSAC’s shareholding in Bank will increase to 76%, the proposed terms of conversion of the preference shares into ordinary shares are such that the relative economic interests of Public Shareholders and FINSAC will be preserved.   

This Scheme is the result of lengthy negotiations with FINSAC involving our professional advisers, PricewaterhouseCoopers (“PwC”), from an early stage.  As you would expect, your Board has given careful consideration as to whether the Scheme is in your best interests.  Our principal concern was to ensure that the reorganization is fair to Public Shareholders in that their economic interest is at least maintained, if not enhanced.  

PwC explained to the Board why they believed that the final proposal from FINSAC satisfied this concern.  They reported they had taken into account the impact of the preference share obligations on the prospects of ordinary shareholders receiving a return on their investment and presented calculations to demonstrate why the terms of conversion of the preference shares into ordinary shares, as well as the other terms of the reorganization, when taken as a whole, resulted in their opinion that the proposal is fair.   In particular, they had determined that the fair value of the preference shares was below their par value as the yields were below market rates. Their opinion appears on page 7.

The following table illustrates the financial impact of the proposed reorganization on net assets and earnings per share.  More detailed financial information is provided in the Appendices.  

NET ASSETS AND EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

 

 

NEW BANKING  

GROUP AFTER  

REORGANISATION

EXISTING GROUP

BEFORE

REORGANISATION

 

Unaudited Proforma

Unaudited Actual

Number of ordinary shares

1,973,410,262

865,925,287

Net Assets at 30 June 2000 attributable to ordinary shareholders per share

 

$4.01

 

$2.17

Annualised earnings per ordinary share (based on the results for the nine months ended 30 June 2000)

$0.37

$0.64

   

Appendix F contains additional information on the impact of the Scheme on earnings.

Your Board recognizes that the current earnings of the Group do not represent an adequate return on the net assets invested.  While there can be no guarantees about the future, the record over the past two years is evidence of the steps being taken to improve the earnings stream.  The proposed reorganization, by allowing the Group to return to its core financial services business, will facilitate this process.  The Government of Jamaica’s commitment to the monetisation of FINSAC bonds with effect from 1 April 2001 will further assist us in our endeavours.

It is impossible to predict with certainty the price at which Bank’s ordinary shares will trade.  In valuing a company, the market looks to several factors not all of which are derived from historical financial information.  A convenient way of expressing share values is the “price earnings multiple” i.e. the price per share divided by the earnings per share.  In arriving at the price earnings multiple, investors consider a number of factors including asset backing (net assets per share), future business prospects, quality of earnings and dividend prospects.  The multiple ascribed to Group shares before reorganization is not necessarily that which the market will apply to Bank shares after reorganization.  

As shown in the table above, the unaudited net assets per ordinary share at 30 June 2000 of Group was $2.17 but after giving effect to the reorganization the similar figure for Bank would be $4.01.  Whether or not the market will recognize this, is not predictable.  

It is proposed that the reorganization will be effected through the Court by means of a Scheme of Arrangement.  Accordingly, a Scheme Meeting to seek your formal approval of the proposal has been convened with the approval of the Court and is to take place at the National Arena in Kingston, at 10:00 a.m. on November 8, 2000.  

Your Board has been advised that in order to ensure that notice of the Scheme Meetings is properly effected, trading in NCB Group shares will have to be suspended for a period of time.  Trading will be suspended on November 3 and will resume upon the Stock Exchange’s approval of the listing of the Bank.

 

What is a Scheme of Arrangement and what is the procedure?  

A Scheme of Arrangement is a compromise or arrangement between a company and its shareholders or its creditors or any class of them.  In this case, an arrangement between Bank, NCB Group and their Shareholders is proposed.  It requires approval by a majority in number representing 75% by shareholding of those Shareholders voting in person or by proxy at each Scheme Meeting.  The Scheme would then be submitted to Court for approval and it would become effective when the Court order sanctioning the Scheme is filed with the Registrar of Companies.  

Your Board believes that the proposal is in the best interests of Shareholders and recommends that you support it.  The members of your Board who are shareholders intend to vote in favour of the Scheme.

 

Yours sincerely,

 

 

 

Hon. Oliver F. Clarke, O.J.

Chairman


 

BACK TO THE TOP

 

B.        BACKGROUND INFORMATION  

0.3       Present shareholding structure of the Companies  

In the course of the 1990's, NCB was faced with a liquidity and solvency crisis that necessitated Government intervention.  This intervention was implemented formally in accordance with the terms of the FAA.  In respect of recapitalisation and the purchase of non-performing loan portfolios, FINSAC injected some J$19.5 billion in the form of notes. 

As a result of an earlier agreement reached with Jamaica Mutual Life Assurance Society, the then largest shareholder in NCB Group, FINSAC acquired over 45% of the ordinary shares in NCB Group.  

Pursuant to the terms of the FAA, FINSAC also subscribed for approximately J$4.9 billion in preference shares in NCB and J$1 billion in preference shares in NCB Group. 

FIS had earlier acquired J$450 million in preference shares in NCB in exchange for issuing the FIS Promissory Note to NCB as part of a financing agreement between FIS and NCB. 

NCB Group owns shares in a number of other companies.  Six of those companies (the New Core Subsidiaries) provide services to NCB or carry on operations which are otherwise complementary to NCB's operations.  The New Core Subsidiaries are described in greater detail in paragraphs 0.6 to 0.12 of this Explanatory Statement. 

One of the New Core Subsidiaries, N.C.B. (Investments) Limited owns assets (the NCBI Properties) which are not related to the banking activities of NCB.  The NCBI Properties are to be transferred to NCB Group for book value.

One of NCB Group’s subsidiaries (Noxid Ltd) owns the Knutsford Branch which houses one of the Bank’s branches.  This property will be transferred to NCB for $1.00.  Another subsidiary of NCB Group, Computer Service and Programming Limited owns the Eureka Properties which house the information technology facilities of the Bank.  The Eureka Properties are to be transferred to NCB. 

NCB owns all the shares in Epsom Holdings Limited, which owns a vacant lot of land in St. Ann.  NCB acquired these shares as part of a settlement with a debtor.  These shares are to be transferred to NCB Group for book value. 


The present shareholding structure of the Companies and the New Core Subsidiaries is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

0.4       Interests of the directors  

It is not believed that any of the directors of the Companies have a material interest in the Scheme except as set out below.  The following directors of both Companies hold the shares indicated in NCB Group:  

            Hon. Oliver F. Clarke, O.J.,                                                                        85,803

            Prof. Terrence E. Forrester                                                                         47,520

            Hon. Noel A. A. Hylton, O.J., C.D.,                                                             96,148

            Mr. Dunbar T. McFarlane                                                                       1,586,514

            Ms. Kathleen A. J. Moss                                                                             4,800

            Prof. The Hon. Rex Nettleford, O.M.,                                                          39,700

            Mr. Paul T. A. Stewart                                                                              335,084

            Mr. Christopher Lowe                                                                               250,000

 

Save for those directors who are also employees and who will therefore be offered shares on the basis set out in clause 0.19, the Scheme would have the same effect on the interests of these directors as it would have on the interests of other NCB Group Shareholders.  Hon. Oliver Clarke is also a director of Jamaica National Building Society, which is the largest single shareholder in NCB Group after FINSAC. Patrick Hylton, a director of NCB Group, is also a director of FINSAC.

   

0.5       Financial position of the Companies and the New Core Subsidiaries 

Appendix A sets out the review report of PricewaterhouseCoopers.  

Appendix B sets out NCB Group’s consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet as at June 30, 2000.  

Appendix C sets out NCB’s Consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet as at June 30, 2000.  

Appendix D sets out the New Core Subsidiaries’ profit and loss accounts and balance sheets as at June 30, 2000.  

Appendix E sets out an NCB and New Core Subsidiaries pro forma post-reorganization consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet as at June 30, 2000.  

Appendix  F sets out  the impact  of the Scheme  on earnings attributable to Public Shareholders.

 

0.6       NCB Group's Subsidiaries  

NCB Group holds shares in a number of companies (the New Core subsidiaries) which, although not engaged in commercial or retail banking, successfully provide financial services now routinely provided by universal banking groups or ancillary to their provision.  These subsidiaries are also largely dependent on NCB for premises, personnel and other essential infrastructure.  It is therefore proposed that the New Core Subsidiaries be kept with NCB to complement its services rather than with NCB Group.  The following are the New Core Subsidiaries and the extent of NCB Group's Shareholding in each:                        

 

Group subsidiary

 

Net assets 

(30/6/2000)

J$m  

% of shares 

held by

NCB Group

 

West Indies Trust Company Limited

 

OMNI Insurance Services Limited

(formerly NCB Insurance Services Limited)

 

Edward Gayle & Company Limited

 

N.C.B. (Investments) Limited

 

Data-Cap Processing Limited

 

NCB Jamaica (Nominees) Ltd

112.1

 

 

 

210.5

 

140.7

 

     502.8

 

5.7

 

2.1

100

 

 

 

74

 

50.5

 

100

 

100

 

100

 

0.7       OMNI Insurance Services Limited

This subsidiary formerly operated as N.C.B. Insurance Services Limited, and is the life insurance arm of NCB Group.  It is primarily involved in marketing its flagship product “OMNI” which is a Savings Investment Plan packaged with insurance geared to assist policyholders to achieve medium to long term financial goals, such as the accumulation of retirement income and to provide funds for  university education.  

The subsidiary achieved profit before tax of $101 million for the year ended 30th September 1999, marginally down from $101.6 million in the previous year.  The policyholders fund now stands at $1.59 billion an increase of 16 percent over the previous year.  

NCB Group’s shares in this company are subject to pre-emption rights in favour of the other shareholders.  If the other shareholders agree to waive those rights, NCB Group will agree to a transfer of its shares to NCB in accordance with the Scheme.  If the other shareholders do not so agree, NCB Group will enter into a Trust Deed pursuant to which it will hold the said shares on trust for NCB.

 

0.8       Edward Gayle & Company Limited

Edward Gayle and Company Limited continues to be a leading player in the areas of Securities Trading and Investment Advisory Services.  Profit before tax of $28.6 million in 1999 ensured the continued strengthening of the Company’s Balance Sheet, with Shareholder’s equity increasing to some $107.8 million as at September 30, 1999.  

The company has undertaken several initiatives to improve the quality of service to local and overseas clients.  Licensed representatives have been placed in Montego Bay and Mandeville; trade links set up with reputable brokers in the United States and the Caribbean to facilitate access to international securities.

 

0.9       West Indies Trust Company Limited

This subsidiary is a licenced securities dealer.  Its main business is pension fund management and it offers expertise in administration, investment management and trustee services.  

The company recorded profit before tax of $33.5 million in 1999.  Funds under management at the end of the period, September 30, 1999 was in excess of $10 billion. 

 

0.10         N.C.B. (Investments) Limited   

The merger of National Mutual Investments Limited and N.C.B. (Investments) Limited (N.C.B.I.) was successfully implemented in 1998.   

Funds under management grew by 23% increasing from $12.1 billion in 1998 to $14.9 billion in 1999.  During the same period, profit moved from $110 million to $119 million.  The NCBI Properties will be transferred to NCB Group for book value.

   

0.11         Data-Cap Processing Limited            

Data-Cap Processing Limited offers data entry services to NCB.

   

0.12         N.C.B. Jamaica (Nominees) Limited  

N.C.B. Jamaica (Nominees) Limited carries on the business of securities' nominees and Registrar and Transfer Agent.   

 

0.13    Epsom Holdings Limited  

Epsom is a wholly owned subsidiary of NCB.   It is a non-trading company and its principal activity is the holding of real estate.   NCB acquired the shares in Epsom as part of a settlement with a debtor of the Bank.  Its activities are non-financial and it therefore will be transferred  to NCB Group.  

   

BACK TO THE TOP

 

C.        THE TERMS OF THE SCHEME  

0.14      What does the Scheme hope to achieve?

The Scheme hopes to achieve an “exchange” of shares in NCB Group for shares in NCB and the segregation of the assets of NCB and NCB Group such that:

(a) NCB Group shareholders will have a direct shareholding in NCB;

(b) NCB will become the owner of the Knutsford Branch, the Eureka Properties and the shares   in those viable financial services companies normally associated with a banking group (the New Core Subsidiaries);

(c) FINSAC will become the sole owner of NCB Group, comprising those entities and assets not regarded as appropriate for inclusion within NCB and will be solely responsible for its liquidation. NCB Group will no longer use “NCB” in its name;

(d) The Preference Shares will be redeemed or converted into ordinary shares;

(e) FINSAC will attain an indirect shareholding in NCB which will enable it to divest 75% plus one share of the shareholding in the Bank to an investor; and

(f) NCB Group will become the owner of the NCBI Properties.

 

0.15      Putting the Scheme into place  

Section 192 of the Companies Act creates a procedure by which the Court can approve and effect a restructuring of the Companies upon the approval of certain majorities being obtained.  An application will be made to the Supreme Court for the approval of the Scheme.  If the Court finds the Scheme to be in order, it will direct that meetings of the Shareholders be held.  Separate meetings will be held  of NCB Shareholders, NCB Group Shareholders and  the holders of preference shares in each of the Companies.  

If the necessary majorities approve the Scheme, the Court will be asked to give its final approval.  If it does so, the Scheme will be effected subject to the approval of the Bank of Jamaica and the Minister of Finance. NCB Group Shareholders will receive shares in NCB, and the shares held by the Public Shareholders in NCB Group will be vested in FINSAC.  

This is intended only as a summary of the terms of the Scheme, and should be read in conjunction with the Scheme itself, which is set out in full in Part 2 of this Document.

 

0.16      Proposed Structure  

It is proposed that the Scheme will result in the following structure:                                                                                                                  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

           This would be achieved in the following way:  

1.  FINSAC now has 392,306,824 ordinary shares in NCB Group. It will therefore get that number of shares in NCB.  

2.  The Public Shareholders now have 473,618,463 ordinary shares in NCB Group. They will therefore get that number of shares in NCB.  

3.  1 and 2 above are not exchanges.  

4.   The Public Shareholders' shares in NCB Group will be transferred to FINSAC.  

5.  FIS' preference shares will be redeemed with the FIS Promissory Note.  

6.  FINSAC now has 167,333,000 ordinary shares in NCB, which it will keep.  

7.  FINSAC's preference shares in NCB will be converted to 940,151,975 ordinary shares.  

8.  The shares referred to in 1, 6 and 7 will total 1,499,791,799, the shares to be held by the Atriums.  

9.  The shares referred to in 2 and 8 will constitute 24% and 76% respectively, of the total of 1,973,410,262.

   

NCB Restructuring

Pre Scheme

NCB Group

Owned by FINSAC                                                  392,306,824

Owned by Public Shareholders                                 473,618,463

Issued, fully paid                                                                               865,925,287

Not issued                                                                                       134,074,713

Preference                                                                                     2,000,000,000

Authorised                                                                                     3,000,000,000

 

NCB

Owned by FINSAC                                                  167,333,000

Owned by NCB Group                                             251,000,000

Issued, fully paid                                                                              418,333,000

Not issued                                                                                        49,000,000

Preference (FINSAC)                                                                     4,832,667,000

Preference (FIS)                                                                              450,000,000